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Issue: Whether the United States federal government,
through the powers delegated to the U.S. Department of the Interior
("USDOI") and, more specifically, the National Park Service ("NPS")
should promulgate special regulations that permit the use of
personal watercraft (e.g. "jet skis") at Glen Canyon National
Recreation Area ("Glen Canyon").
Background: On March 21, 2000, the NPS published a
regulation on the management of PWC within all units of the national
park system. The regulation prohibited the use of PWC in all park
units with the exception of 21 parks, lakeshores, seashores, and
recreation areas. A grace period was provided for these 21 units
(which included Glen Canyon) to allow time to investigate whether
PWC use should be allowed to continue.
In September 2002, the NPS published a Draft Environmental Impact
Statement for Personal Watercraft Rule-Making ("DEIS"). The DEIS
presented three alternatives, including a no-PWC alternative for
operations at Glen Canyon. On January 17, 2003, the NPS published in
the Federal Register a proposed rule to implement the DEIS'
preferred alternative (Alternative B). The proposed rule would
designate areas within Glen Canyon where PWC use was allowable.
RtE Position: It is the opinion of RTE that
legislation, mandates, and case law support resource conservation
above certain detrimental visitor recreational activities.
Furthermore, users of natural parks and recreation areas place a
high degree of value on the enjoyment of natural resources (e.g.
soundscapes). As such, PWC use, as a recreational activity, degrades
the resource conservation ethic as well as has an overall negative
effect on natural resources at Glen Canyon.
Project Update: The NPS published a Final EIS ("FEIS")
for Glen Canyon on May 16, 2003 and a Record of Decision on the FEIS
was signed by the NPS on June 27, 2003. Although the substance of
the preferred alternative in the FEIS was essentially similar to the
alternative proposed in the DEIS, the preferred alternative in the
FEIS was modified to require PWC that are used at Glen Canyon must
meet 2006 U.S. Environmental Protection Agency marine engine air
emissions standards by 2012. On September 26, 2003, the NPS
published a final rule implementing the preferred alternative of the
FEIS and designating areas within Glen Canyon where PWC use may
occur.
Links:
- RtE-PWCCommentLetter.doc
- Rock the Earth Letter of March 18, 2003 Personal Watercraft
Proposed Rule-Making Glen Canyon National Recreation Area, Utah
and Arizona
- fr21mr00-6.pdf
- March 21, 2000 Federal Register
- fr17ja03-20.pdf
- January 17, 2003 Federal Register
- fr26se03-9.pdf
- September 23, 2003 Federal Register
- pwceisvol1.pdf
pwceisvol2.pdf
- Final Environmental Impact Statement
- Final ROD GLCA PWC 6-25-03.pdf
- Record of Decision
- 2003-42.pdf
- Publication of Final Rule
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